'Bitcoin is not an asset class': UK's biggest investment platform has a stark warning for investors

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CHONGQING, CHINA - JULY 17: In this photograph illustration, a idiosyncratic holds a carnal practice of a Bitcoin (BTC) coin successful beforehand of a surface displaying a candlestick illustration of Bitcoin's latest terms movements connected July 17, 2025 successful Chongqing, China. (Photo illustration by Cheng Xin/Getty Images)

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A large trading level successful the U.K. has issued a stark informing to investors hoping to currency successful connected relaxed crypto rules: cryptocurrencies should not beryllium successful your portfolio.

A longstanding U.K. prohibition connected retail investors being capable to entree crypto exchange-traded notes (ETNs) was lifted connected Oct. 8. Exchange-traded notes are indebtedness instruments linked to 1 oregon much specified assets. In this case, they springiness traders vulnerability to integer tokens done the usage of a regulated exchange.

The caller rules sparked a informing from Hargreaves Lansdowne — the U.K.'s biggest retail concern level — which urged British retail investors to beryllium cautious.

"The HL Investment presumption is that bitcoin is not an plus class, and we bash not deliberation cryptocurrency has characteristics that mean it should beryllium included successful portfolios for maturation oregon income and shouldn't beryllium relied upon to assistance clients conscionable their fiscal goals," Hargreaves Lansdowne said successful a statement.

"Performance assumptions are not imaginable to analyse for crypto, and dissimilar different alternate plus classes it has nary intrinsic value."

When U.K. officials announced earlier this twelvemonth that the ETN prohibition would beryllium overturned, they argued the determination would enactment "the maturation and competitiveness of the U.K.'s crypto industry." It was hailed by crypto firms arsenic a large breakthrough for the assemblage successful Britain.

The authorities besides ruled connected Wednesday that investors volition beryllium capable to clasp crypto ETNs successful stocks and shares ISA accounts, an relationship wherever up to £20,000 ($26,753) a twelvemonth tin beryllium invested tax-free.

Big gains, and large losses

Cryptocurrencies, which are decentralized and truthful not regulated by cardinal authorities similar governments, person their critics and prices are notoriously volatile. In 2022, a alleged "crypto winter" saw investors suffer $2 trillion. Bitcoin — the astir commonly traded cryptocurrency — has led to large returns for aboriginal investors, however, and was past seen trading astir $121,508.

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Bitcoin price

Still, Hargreaves Lansdowne urged investors to see the risks attached to each cryptocurrencies, including bitcoin.

"While longer-term returns of bitcoin person been positive, bitcoin has experienced respective periods of utmost losses and is simply a highly volatile concern — overmuch riskier than stocks oregon bonds," the institution said successful its connection this week.

The steadfast said, however, that it recognized that immoderate traders wished to "speculate with cryptocurrency ETNs," and that it would truthful connection "appropriate clients" the accidental to bash truthful from aboriginal 2026.

Institutional backing

Cryptocurrencies person agelong divided marketplace watchers, with immoderate large institutions piling into integer assets portion others person warned against them.

Last month, Morgan Stanley said it was close to offering crypto trading to retail investors done its E-Trade division. The slope was the first large U.S. bank to connection affluent clients entree to bitcoin funds — a determination that others person since followed.

JPMorgan, meanwhile, plans to get progressive successful the stablecoin space, contempt CEO Jamie Dimon being vocal successful his disapproval of crypto. Billionaire capitalist Warren Buffett has besides openly lashed retired at cryptocurrencies.

Chris Mellor, caput of EMEA ETF equity merchandise absorption astatine Invesco, told CNBC connected Thursday that helium believes integer assets tin connection investors a hedge against volatility successful much accepted plus classes.

"Bitcoin and different cryptocurrencies are sometimes considered 'digital gold' and questions person been raised astir whether bitcoin mightiness 1 time regenerate golden arsenic the non-fiat plus of choice," helium said via email. "In our opinion, determination is country for some successful portfolios. With the caveat that correlations tin change, successful caller months we person observed that bitcoin has displayed a precise debased correlation with stocks, U.S. Treasuries and gold."

Meanwhile, Nigel Green, CEO of fiscal consultancy DeVere Group, argued that bitcoin's caller ascent past the $125,000 people was a awesome that integer assets person entered the fiscal mainstream.

"Investors are nary longer treating bitcoin arsenic a curiosity astatine the borderline of the market," helium told CNBC. "Volatility inactive exists, but it is present productive volatility, the benignant that accompanies terms find successful a maturing market. Short-term swings are inevitable erstwhile superior rotates astatine this scale."

Green labeled this "a structural realignment, not a impermanent rally" for bitcoin, and pointed to the Trump administration's favorable argumentation mix arsenic offering further enactment for its credibility.

"The hands holding bitcoin person go stronger, much institutional, and much patient," helium added. "Bitcoin, for investors who instrumentality a strategical view, remains a solid, enduring investment."

CNBC's Ryan Browne and Hugh Son contributed to this article.

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