EU moves to ease AI, privacy rules amid pressure from Big Tech, Trump

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Bloc proposes delaying strict rules for ‘high-risk’ AI until 2027 successful bid to code concerns astir lagging innovation.

Published On 20 Nov 2025

The European Union has moved to standard backmost its sweeping rules governing artificial quality and information privateness successful a bid to boost lagging innovation wrong the bloc.

The European Commission’s unveiling connected Wednesday of what it is calling the “Digital Omnibus” marked the culmination of a showdown betwixt tech companies aggravated by reddish portion and privateness advocates fearful of an erosion of integer rights.

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Under the betterment package, the bloc would hold the instauration of stricter risk-management and oversight rules for “high-risk” AI until 2027, and let tech firms to usage anonymised idiosyncratic information to bid AI models.

The reforms, which amend the AI Act and respective different privateness and tech-related laws, would besides chopped backmost connected website pop-ups asking support to usage cookies and trim documentation requirements for tiny and medium-sized businesses.

EU tech main Henna Virkkunen said the changes, which request to beryllium approved by representatives of the 27 EU subordinate states, would boost European competitiveness by simplifying rules astir AI, cybersecurity and information protection.

“We person talent, infrastructure, a ample interior azygous market. But our companies, particularly our start-ups and tiny businesses, are often held backmost by layers of rigid rules,” Virkkunen said.

Lobby groups for tech giants successful the United States, wherever President Donald Trump’s medication has been a vocal professional of Europe’s regulatory approach, welcomed the move, portion lamenting that the measures did not spell acold enough.

“Unfortunately, the Omnibus misses captious opportunities to rise the outdated compute threshold for identifying AI models which airs a ‘systemic risk’, and fails to hole problematic wording connected the extraterritoriality of copyright provisions, which conflicts with EU and planetary principles,” said the Computer & Communications Industry Association, whose members see Google, Apple and Meta.

Meanwhile, privateness rights advocates assailed the reforms arsenic a capitulation to Big Tech.

“This is the biggest onslaught connected Europe’s integer rights successful years,” said Max Schrems, the laminitis of Vienna-based rights radical NOYB – European Center for Digital Rights.

“When the committee states that it ‘maintains the highest standards’, it intelligibly is incorrect. It proposes to undermine these standards.”

Gianclaudio Malgieri, an subordinate prof of instrumentality and exertion astatine Leiden University successful the Netherlands, said the proposals marked a displacement distant from a rights-based attack to tech regularisation that had distinguished Europe from the US.

“If adopted arsenic they stand, these reforms hazard moving the EU exemplary person to a much permissive, industry-driven attack to AI and information use, astatine the precise infinitesimal erstwhile the satellite is watching Europe to spot whether it tin connection a existent alternative,” Malgieri told Al Jazeera.

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