How false rumours of Trump’s untimely ‘death’ spread on social media

4 months ago 32

Some radical spent Labor Day play successful the United States soaking up the past of the summer’s rays. Others took to societal media to speculate that President Donald Trump was astatine death’s door, oregon worse.

On X, the hashtags #trumpisdead and #whereistrump trended. Millions of radical made oregon watched videos connected TikTok speculating that Trump had died oregon suffered a changeable oregon different superior aesculapian emergency.

The president is not dead. Trump spoke live astatine the White House connected Tuesday. Even arsenic rumours of his decease went viral, helium had been photographed by quality outlets, and his Truth Social posts racked up thousands of interactions.

“How did you find retired implicit the play that you were dead?” Fox News newsman Peter Doocy asked Trump, who stood earlier reporters successful the Oval Office. “Did you spot that?”

Trump said helium had not seen claims alleging his death.

“I didn’t spot that. I person heard. It’s benignant of crazy, but past week, I did galore quality conferences. All successful, they went precise well. Like this is going precise well,” Trump said. “And past I didn’t bash immoderate for 2 days, and they said, ‘There indispensable beryllium thing incorrect with him.'”

Trump does person a real, but non-life-threatening, wellness condition. But the mendacious conception that Trump was dormant oregon dying gained traction done a operation of factors: a Vice President JD Vance punctuation that was mischaracterised connected societal media; governmental left-leaning influencers’ scrutiny of Trump’s low-key vacation play with nary nationalist scheduled events; and exaggerations of the president’s known wellness past alongside images showing immoderate of his wellness condition’s symptoms.

The rumours started swirling pursuing an August 28 USA Today interrogation with Vance.

USA Today White House analogous Francesca Chambers asked Vance whether helium is “ready to presume the relation of commander-in-chief”, noting that Trump is the oldest president to person been sworn in.

Vance answered: “I consciousness precise assured the president of the United States is successful bully shape, is going to service retired the remainder of his word and bash large things for the American people. And if, God forbid, there’s a unspeakable tragedy, I can’t deliberation of amended on-the-job grooming than what I’ve gotten implicit the past 200 days.”

Even though Vance said aggregate times that Trump is successful bully health, societal media users jumped connected his comments astir being acceptable to presume the presidency arsenic grounds that thing was awry.

The operation “Trump is dead” appeared astatine slightest 5,616 times from August 28 to September 2 crossed X, Reddit, YouTube and Bluesky, according to information from Rolli IQ, a societal media monitoring tool. X users based successful different countries, including Brazil and Australia, besides posted the phrase, Rolli IQ information showed.

The X posts containing the operation generated the astir engagement, with much than 2 cardinal likes and 122,000 shares successful total.

News of Vance’s punctuation was wide shared connected X, with millions of views and different interactions. The adjacent day, connected August 29, an X station viewed 13.8 cardinal times went further, saying: “Trump is dead. He died connected Wednesday.” It provided nary evidence. Google searches for the operation “is Trump dead” started expanding the aforesaid day, peaking astatine 3am ET (07:00 GMT) connected August 30.

Social media utilized Trump’s docket and wellness past arsenic fodder for speculation

Online posts pointed to Trump’s docket arsenic further grounds that thing indispensable beryllium wrong. Following a three-hour televised furniture gathering connected August 26, Trump had nary nationalist events for six days. The deficiency of look clip for a president who is often connected camera fuelled claims that Trump’s wellness was successful decline.

On August 29, Laura Rozen, a Washington, DC-based diplomatic analogous for quality website AL-Monitor, posted connected X: “Trump has nary nationalist events scheduled each weekend. Don’t judge helium was seen contiguous either.” That station gained 33.9 cardinal views.

An X relationship called “Did Donald Trump Die Today?” existed earlier the Labor Day play rumour; it has been posting “no” answers to its namesake question since December 2024. But erstwhile the relationship reposted Rozen’s reflection with the caption, “Yeah helium apt died LOL”, it garnered 14.3 cardinal views.

Although Trump had nary nationalist meetings, his docket was not suspended arsenic immoderate users claimed. The White House continued to publically merchandise and chronicle meetings and actions.

But immoderate connected societal media persisted. They pointed to photos of Trump’s swollen ankles and bruised hands, and a July letter from his doc diagnosing Trump with chronic venous insufficiency, a communal information that tin origin limb swelling. It is not typically life-threatening.

“Here’s however I cognize the president has had a changeable and the White House is lying astir it,” 1 idiosyncratic who identified himself arsenic a carnal therapist said successful a September 1 TikTok with much than 3 cardinal views that has since been taken down. The idiosyncratic analysed Trump’s April aesculapian report, saying his medications are grounds that “Trump has had a stroke, oregon possibly adjacent a bosom onslaught successful the past”.

Jeffrey Blevins, a University of Cincinnati prof who teaches media instrumentality and ethics, said Vance’s remark whitethorn person been innocuous, but successful operation with the bruises, questions astir Trump’s wellness and deficiency of nationalist events, it “gives spark to these [kinds] of ideas”.

On Truth Social, Trump posted connected August 31 that helium has “never felt better” successful his life.

Trump is not the archetypal satellite person to beryllium the taxable of rumours of his alleged death. Cliff Lampe, a University of Michigan School of Information professor, said successful the 1940s, rumours of Soviet Union Premier Joseph Stalin’s decease circulated. Stalin died successful 1953.

Former Cuban person Fidel Castro and erstwhile Iranian person Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini besides “had rumours of decease earlier they had really died”, helium said. North Korean person Kim Jong Un was besides a taxable of decease hoaxes. Russian President Vladimir Putin has been rumoured dormant connected respective occasions.

“In each of these cases, rumours are fuelled wherever the person purposely constrains entree to a escaped press, oregon is different secretive. It’s besides much apt wherever the person has enemies who privation to destabilise their legitimacy,” Lampe said.

In June, Trump himself reshared a station connected Truth Social that baselessly claimed erstwhile President Joe Biden had been executed successful 2020 and replaced with clones oregon robots.

Before that, radical besides speculated Biden was dying oregon dormant aft helium dropped retired of the 2024 statesmanlike race. At the time, blimpish societal media users circulated the rumour.

“The quality is that mentation was truly fringe, portion the existent 1 is much successful the mainstream of questioning Trump’s health,” Blevins said.

Liberal influencers stirred suspicions astir Trump’s health

Liberal societal media influencers who specialise successful governmental quality fed into the Labor Day play craze. They made videos that amassed millions of views, questioning Trump’s health, demanding answers from the White House.

Some influencers clarified that Trump was not dead, calling that a conspiracy mentation and pointing to reporters’ photos of Trump leaving the White House to play play astatine his Virginia play course.

TrumpPresident Donald Trump walks astatine the Trump National Golf Club successful Sterling, Virginia, August 30, 2025 [AP Photo]

“But folks, there’s nary conspiracy astir whether oregon not Trump is alive. He’s alive. Stop spreading that,” influencer Aaron Parnas said successful a September 1 TikTok. “These are virtually from White House excavation reporters today. But that does not alteration the information that questions inactive stay astir the president’s health, and we should inactive support asking them.”

Other influencers scrutinised photos of Trump, saying helium looked “frail and weak”.

“Very, precise sickly looking arsenic well. Something is going connected there,” said Ben Meiselas, a lawyer and podcast big for wide quality website MeidasTouch, successful an August 31 TikTok. “It appears to be, and again this is conscionable an opinion, I’m not a doctor, immoderate superior either cardiovascular, kidney oregon liver contented based connected aesculapian professionals I’ve spoken to.”

One influencer speculated based connected a video the White House posted connected September 1 connected X, titled “11 Lessons”.

“The White House conscionable posted what appears to beryllium an successful memoriam reel for Donald Trump,” influencer V Spehar said successful a TikTok with 3 cardinal views. “As you know, we haven’t seen Trump connected video since his furniture appearance. And determination has been speculation that possibly the president suffered a stroke.”

The White House’s video showed clips of Trump astatine each stages of his life, arsenic inspirational euphony played down audio of Trump.

“Never fto anyone archer you that thing is impossible,” Trump said astatine the end. “In America, the intolerable is what we each bash best.”

People stock conspiracy theories successful effect to an unfulfilled intelligence need, Lampe said. When radical circulated rumours astir Biden’s health, helium said, they apt exaggerated the grade of his cognitive diminution due to the fact that “it offers an ‘escape’ from a person they don’t like”.

“For radical who whitethorn not similar the existent administration, the wide mentation is astir apt a merchandise valve,” helium said.

Ellen Hine and Maria Briceno contributed to this report

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