Brazilians person marked the country’s Independence Day with duelling rallies successful enactment of and against erstwhile President Jair Bolsonaro, days earlier the decision of his proceedings on charges of plotting a coup pursuing his predetermination decision successful 2022.
Tens of thousands of Bolsonaro’s supporters gathered successful Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and the capital, Brasilia, connected Sunday, waving the flags of Brazil and the United States, successful an evident motion to President Donald Trump, an state of the far-right erstwhile leader.
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Thousands much besides rallied for Bolsonaro’s condemnation successful cities including Brasilia and Sao Paulo.
The 70-year-old erstwhile service captain, who has been nether location arrest, risks up to 43 years successful situation if helium is convicted of orchestrating a coup to enactment successful powerfulness contempt his predetermination loss.
Bolsonaro has denied the charges successful the case, which has besides sparked Trump’s anger.
The US president has called the ineligible proceedings against Bolsonaro a “witch-hunt” and imposed high tariffs connected Brazilian products arsenic good arsenic sanctions connected the justices presiding implicit his trial.
The rally for Bolsonaro successful Sao Paulo drew 40,000 supporters, according to a probe radical astatine the University of Sao Paulo, including the erstwhile leader’s wife, Michelle Bolsonaro.
“He loves his federation and his people, but helium is suffering. I archer him each time that helium volition win. I judge and I spot successful God’s reply to our nation,” Michelle Bolsonaro said successful a tearful code successful the city.
Brazil’s Supreme Court is expected to contented its ruling by Friday.

‘Bolsonaro 2026’
Senator Flavio Bolsonaro, the erstwhile president’s eldest son, told supporters who gathered astatine Copacabana Beach, successful Rio de Janeiro, that his begetter volition look the concern head-on “to show yet again that helium volition not springiness up connected Brazil”.
The legislator wore a garment that work “Bolsonaro 2026”, though his begetter is barred from running. He besides denounced Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, the rapporteur of the case, arsenic a dictator.
Bolsonaro’s supporters, meanwhile, insisted the erstwhile person is innocent.
“If helium had wanted to enactment successful power, helium would person been successful. Brazilians request to aftermath up,” said erstwhile subject serviceman Suieton Souza, who had a sarong mingling the US and Brazilian flags wrapped astir his shoulders, connected Copacabana Beach.
Fewer Bolsonaro supporters were seen astatine the accepted Independence Day subject parade successful Brasilia, which was attended by President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
Lula led the accepted parade, which this twelvemonth had the motto “Sovereign Brazil”, pursuing punitive 50 percent US tariffs imposed by Trump.
On Saturday night, Lula delivered a nationalist connection successful beforehand of Independence Day celebrations and said Brazil “will not beryllium anyone’s colony”, successful yet different notation to Trump.
“Years ago, we gained our sovereignty,” Lula said.
“We are not and volition ne'er again go a colony of anyone. We tin instrumentality attraction of our ain onshore and radical without the interference of immoderate overseas government,” helium added.
Some radical astatine the subject parade successful Brasilia condemned those who enactment Trump’s tariffs arsenic traitors.
“The Trump authorities has attempted to invade Brazil, politically – by influencing our adversaries – and economically, with tariffs and sanctions,” said Helio Barreto, a professor.
“We accidental ‘get your large feet out’ truthful that he’ll respect Brazil!”
Al Jazeera’s Lucia Newman, reporting from Brasilia, said Trump – successful a determination that has further aggravated tensions – has accused Brazil and members of the BRICS radical that see China and Russia of trying to undermine the US dollar.
“Trump is threatening to spot much tariffs connected BRICS nations, but successful keeping with his vow not to instrumentality orders from Washington, President Lula has called for an exigency gathering of BRICS leaders via teleconference connected Monday to sermon a effect to the tariffs,” said Newman.
“It’s a determination that, on with Bolsonaro’s trial, has Brazilians bracing for yet caller US sanctions arsenic they commemorate their independence.”
Calls for amnesty
Earlier connected Sunday, commercialized unions and left-wing societal movements rallied thousands of radical successful Sao Paulo to protestation against a connection to connection amnesty to Bolsonaro, and hundreds of his supporters who were convicted implicit the January 8, 2023 storming of the Supreme Court, the statesmanlike palace and the Congress successful Brasilia.
The riots mimicked the onslaught connected the US Capitol 2 years earlier.
The amnesty task is being led by leaders of centrist and absorption parties.
“History has already shown that amnesty and forgiveness are the champion remedies to pacify the country,” said Sao Paulo Governor Tarcisio de Freitas, 1 of the supporters of the proposal, successful a caller station connected societal media.
The governor’s efforts to beforehand the amnesty task are wide viewed arsenic a strategical determination to unafraid the erstwhile leader’s endorsement for a imaginable tally arsenic a right-wing campaigner successful the 2026 statesmanlike election, a imaginable Freitas has truthful acold denied.
Lula has spoken against the governor’s efforts, informing that immoderate amnesty of those who participated successful the January 8 mayhem would transportation important risks.
“It’s a conflict that indispensable besides beryllium fought by the people,” the president said.
Bolsonaro, who served arsenic president from 2019 to 2022, is barred from moving for bureau until 2030 for casting uncertainty connected Brazil’s voting strategy without evidence.
The erstwhile president, who says helium is the unfortunate of governmental persecution, was successful the US connected January 8, 2023, but is accused of inciting the rioters, who called for the subject to depose Lula a week aft his instrumentality to power.
Although barred from moving for office, Bolsonaro has consistently expressed his tendency to tally successful the 2026 statesmanlike election.