Israel demolishes more buildings in military-controlled Gaza: Analysis

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Satellite images amusement ongoing demolitions down the ‘yellow line’; experts pass actions apt interruption Geneva Convention.

Published On 15 Dec 2025

Satellite images reviewed by Al Jazeera’s Sanad fact-checking bureau amusement that the Israeli subject has continued to demolish buildings successful areas of Gaza it has occupied since a ceasefire with Hamas went into effect.

The Palestinian radical has decried specified demolitions arsenic a violation of the ceasefire deal, which went into unit connected October 10. Legal experts and United Nations officials person said passim the warfare that the destruction of civilian infrastructure could represent a warfare crime.

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The Israeli subject did not instantly respond to a petition for remark from Al Jazeera, but officials person antecedently said specified actions person been done wrong the ceasefire’s model and were successful effect to progressive threats.

Israel has remained successful power of astir 58 percent of Gaza since the ceasefire began, withdrawing down the alleged “yellow line” that divides coastal Gaza from its borderline regions.

Satellite images showed the latest demolitions took spot betwixt November 5 and December 13, with astir concentrated successful the Shujayea and the Tuffah neighbourhood successful Gaza City.

INTERACTIVE - Gaza representation  Israel’s withdrawal successful  Trump’s 20-point program  yellowish  enactment     map-1760017243

The images besides appeared to amusement demolitions successful the confederate metropolis of Rafah arsenic good arsenic the evident demolition of cultivation facilities eastbound of Deir el-Balah successful cardinal Gaza.

In an email to Al Jazeera, Adil Haque, a prof of instrumentality and equipped struggle astatine Rutgers Law School, explained that nether the Fourth Geneva Convention, “any demolition by an Occupying Power of backstage spot is prohibited, but wherever specified demolition is rendered perfectly indispensable by subject operations”.

“The objection is highly narrow. The demolition indispensable beryllium perfectly necessary, not simply convenient oregon advantageous,” Haque said. “And the implicit necessity indispensable originate from subject operations, that is, from combat oregon nonstop preparations for combat.”

“With a wide ceasefire successful place, and lone a fewer sporadic exchanges of fire, it is not plausible that specified important demolition of civilian spot has been rendered perfectly indispensable by subject operations,” helium added.

Violations continue

The Sanad investigation further recovered that Israel appears to person created a caller precocious subject outpost successful Tal al-Za’atar successful bluish Gaza, with caller tents and instrumentality added betwixt November 5 and December 13.

Before its creation, determination were 39 progressive Israeli subject points wrong the enclave, according to Sanad.

Israeli subject operations person devastated Gaza passim the war, with the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) reporting past period that 282,000 lodging units person been destroyed successful the enclave, wherever astir 1.5 cardinal Palestinians stay displaced.

About 93 percent of schools person been destroyed oregon damaged passim the war, with 63 percent of hospitals remaining retired of committee arsenic of December 9.

A UN Human Rights Council autarkic committee successful September repeatedly cited attacks connected civilian infrastructure, peculiarly aesculapian facilities, successful finding that Israel has committed genocide successful Gaza.

INTERACTIVE - Where Israeli forces are positioned yellowish  enactment     gaza map-1761200950

Meanwhile, Gaza’s Health Ministry has said that 391 Palestinians person been killed successful Israeli attacks successful the enclave since the ceasefire went into effect.

All told, astatine slightest 70,663 Palestinians person been killed successful Gaza since the Hamas-led onslaught connected confederate Israel connected October 7, 2023, which killed astatine slightest 1,139 people.

Last week, Hamas governmental bureau subordinate Hossam Badram decried a reported connection by Israeli service main Eyal Zamir successful which the subject authoritative described the “yellow line” arsenic the “new borderline” with Gaza.

At the time, Badran said that Hamas viewed Israeli demolitions successful the country arsenic a continuation of subject operations.

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