Male-only succession rules overshadow Japan prince’s coming-of-age

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Prince Hisahito is the archetypal antheral royal to scope adulthood successful 40 years. He could besides beryllium the past successful the world’s oldest monarchy.

Japan's Prince Hisahito (R) wears a yellowish  robe arsenic  helium  attends his coming-of-age ceremony.

Japan's Prince Hisahito participates successful his coming-of-age ceremony, Kakan-no-Gi, astatine Tokyo's Imperial Palace [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Published On 6 Sep 2025

Japan has marked Prince Hisahito’s coming-of-age with a expansive ceremonial astatine the Imperial Palace, highlighting an ongoing succession crisis.

The 19-year-old nephew of Emperor Naruhito received a achromatic silk and lacquer crown connected Saturday, symbolising his introduction into royal adulthood.

“Thank you precise overmuch for bestowing the crown contiguous astatine the coming- of- property ceremony,” Hisahito said. “I volition fulfil my duties, being alert of my responsibilities arsenic an big subordinate of the imperial family.”

Despite Emperor Naruhito having a girl – 23-year-old Princess Aiko – she remains excluded by the imperial family’s male-only succession rules. But nationalist sentiment polls suggest beardown enactment for allowing women to ascend the throne.

The elaborate palace rituals to formally recognise Hisahito arsenic an big are a reminder of the bleak outlook for the 2,600-year-old imperial enactment – the world’s oldest. Hisahito is 2nd successful enactment to the Chrysanthemum Throne and is apt to go emperor 1 day. After him, however, determination is cipher left, leaving the Imperial household with a dilemma implicit whether they should reverse a 19th-century ruling that abolished pistillate succession.

As 2nd successful enactment to the throne aft his father, the prince volition sojourn the Tokyo palace to wage respects to the gods and ancestors.

The day’s ceremonies began astatine Hisahito’s household residence, wherever helium appeared successful a tuxedo to person a crown delivered by the emperor’s messenger. During the main ritual astatine the Imperial Palace, attended by royal household members and authorities officials, helium wore accepted pre-adult attire with a beige robe. The ceremonial replacement of his headcover with the achromatic big “kanmuri” crown marked his authoritative coming-of-age. Hisahito bowed deeply, thanked the emperor and his parents, and pledged to fulfil his royal responsibilities.

After being crowned, the prince changed into big ceremonial achromatic attire and travelled by royal equine carriage to commune astatine 3 palace shrines, and aboriginal met Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako successful the prestigious Matsu-no-Ma (pine room).

The ceremonial docket continues with visits to the Ise Shrine, Emperor Jinmu’s mausoleum successful Nara, and his great-grandfather Emperor Hirohito’s tomb adjacent Tokyo. He volition besides be luncheon with Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and different dignitaries connected Wednesday.

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

A freshman astatine Tsukuba University adjacent Tokyo, Hisahito studies biology and enjoys playing badminton. [Kyodo via Reuters]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

He is particularly devoted to dragonflies and has co-authored an world insubstantial connected a survey of the insects connected the grounds of his Akasaka property successful Tokyo. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Hisahito was calved connected September 6, 2006, and is the lone lad of Crown Prince Akishino, the heir to the throne, and his wife, Crown Princess Kiko. He has 2 older sisters, the fashionable Princess Kako and erstwhile Princess Mako, whose matrimony to a nonroyal required her to wantonness her royal status. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Hisahito’s coming-of-age rituals autumn a twelvemonth aft helium turned 18, reaching ineligible adulthood, due to the fact that helium wanted to ore connected assemblage entranceway exams. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Hisahito is the nephew of Emperor Naruhito, who has 1 child, a daughter, Princess Aiko. Hisahito's father, Akishino, the emperor's younger brother, was the past antheral to scope adulthood successful the family, successful 1985. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Hisahito is the youngest of the 16-member all-adult Imperial Family. He and his begetter are the lone 2 antheral heirs who are younger than Naruhito. Prince Hitachi, erstwhile Emperor Akihito's younger brother, is 3rd successful enactment to the throne but is already 89. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

The shortage of antheral successors is simply a superior interest for the monarchy, which historians accidental has lasted for 1,500 years. The contented reflects Japan’s rapidly ageing and shrinking population. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Japan traditionally had antheral emperors, but pistillate succession was permitted. There person been 8 pistillate emperors, including the astir caller Gosakuramachi who ruled from 1762 to 1770. None of them, however, produced an heir during their reign. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

Prince Hisahito's coming-of-age marks a pivotal infinitesimal   for Japan's monarchy amidst male-only succession challenges.

Succession was legally constricted to males by the prewar Constitution for the archetypal clip successful 1889. The postwar 1947 Imperial House Law, which mostly preserves blimpish prewar household values, besides lone allows antheral succession. [JIJI PRESS/AFP]

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