These 4 traits help successful people achieve their goals more often than most, Ivy League psychologist says: 'Stop writing in your journal'

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People who consistently execute their goals person a fewer cardinal traits successful common, according to scientist Angela Duckworth.

Duckworth, a University of Pennsylvania prof and bestselling author, has spent much than 15 years studying the conception of "grit," oregon what pushes idiosyncratic to enactment dedicated to — and yet conscionable — their semipermanent goals. Many radical with precocious levels of grit stock these 4 qualities, she said connected an October 13 episode of "The Mel Robbins Podcast":

  1. They prosecute projects they're genuinely funny in.
  2. They signifier the skills they request for those projects diligently and deliberately.
  3. They person a beardown consciousness of purpose, meaning that they consciousness similar they're helping different radical — not conscionable themselves.
  4. They genuinely anticipation that their efforts volition assistance them amended successful the future.

"When you look astatine radical who are large astatine what they bash ... Their caput comes to this taxable and wants to enactment there," said Duckworth, adding: "I don't judge you tin turn passionateness without the effect of interest."

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If you don't cognize precisely what you're passionate astir oregon genuinely funny in, instrumentality enactment erstwhile the radical astir you accidental things like, "By the way, you walk a batch of clip reasoning astir X, Y and Z," said Duckworth. You whitethorn not admit what you're funny successful until you really effort thing new, truthful bash that, she advised.

"Don't deliberation it, conscionable bash it. Stop penning successful your journal. Stop asking yourself questions," Duckworth said. "Literally spell retired and bash something. Interests are similar food. You've got to sensation it to cognize whether you similar it oregon not."

Duckworth besides highlighted the quality betwixt low-quality signifier and existent dedication to improving, utilizing herself arsenic an example. An avid runner, Duckworth went retired moving regularly, and wondered wherefore she wasn't improving arsenic overmuch arsenic she expected, she said.

In response, her precocious mentor — scientist Anders Ericsson — asked her immoderate insightful questions, she said: Did she person a circumstantial goal? Was she practicing with implicit effort and concentration? Did she question feedback connected areas of improvement?

"Never," Duckworth said. "I was doing low-quality practice."

The 3rd trait, purpose, is an oft-studied 1 — and feeling similar you person a work to different radical tin assistance support you accountable portion trying to conscionable a semipermanent goal, Robbins noted. Just beryllium careful: Focusing excessively overmuch connected your big-picture intent tin marque you undervalue the way oregon process it took to get there, writer and doc Jordan Grumet wrote for CNBC Make It successful April.

Focusing connected the process of achieving your goal, alternatively than the outcome, tin assistance you unrecorded a much fulfilled life, Grumet noted: "Unlike large audacious goals that instrumentality years oregon adjacent decades to achieve, the small, much idiosyncratic types of intent are ongoing projects that are enjoyable careless of the results."

If you conflict with discouragement astatine immoderate point, you tin effort a maneuver that Duckworth uses herself, she said.

"I instrumentality my pen retired and I enactment a to-do database unneurotic that is ridiculously simple, similar 'Open [a] Google Doc.' Then I unfastened the Google Doc and cheque it off. Small win," said Duckworth. "If you interruption down these things that are feeling discouraging to you, you should conscionable deliberation to yourself, 'Too big.' Not that it's impossible."

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