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United States President Donald Trump has announced that Israel and Hamas person agreed connected the archetypal signifier of a bid model that aims astatine a Gaza ceasefire and the merchandise of Israeli captives and Palestinian prisoners.
The announcement follows from Trump’s 20-point plan to extremity the warfare connected Gaza, which helium announced past week, and which Israel, Hamas and astir of the satellite broadly welcomed.
More than 67,000 radical person been killed successful Israel’s warfare connected Gaza, described by galore planetary rights organisations and a United Nations committee arsenic genocidal successful nature.
Here is what we cognize astir the ceasefire agreement:
What happened connected Wednesday?
Trump said Israel and Hamas had agreed to the archetypal measurement of his Gaza ceasefire plan.
In a station connected Truth Social astatine 23:17 GMT, helium wrote that each captives would beryllium released “very soon” and that Israel would propulsion its troops backmost to an agreed enactment arsenic portion of the deal.
Just hours earlier, Trump had told reporters helium was acceptable to question to the Middle East arsenic soon arsenic this play to assistance propulsion the program forward.
He had archetypal unveiled his 20-point proposal connected September 29, pursuing a White House gathering with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, framing it arsenic a roadmap to extremity the warfare successful Gaza.
That anticipation grew much factual during a White House lawsuit connected Wednesday, erstwhile Secretary of State Marco Rubio entered the country and handed him a note.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio writes a enactment earlier handing it to President Donald Trump during a roundtable gathering [Evan Vucci/AP Photo]After speechmaking it, Trump told reporters: “I was conscionable fixed a enactment by the caput of authorities saying that we’re precise adjacent to a woody successful the Middle East, and they’re going to request maine beauteous quickly.”
Concluding the event, Trump said: “I person to spell present to effort and lick immoderate problems successful the Middle East.”
According to a photograph, the enactment urged the president to motion disconnected connected a Truth Social station truthful helium could beryllium the archetypal to denote the deal.
What precisely did Trump accidental they agreed to?
Trump, successful his Truth Social post, said that:
- Israel and Hamas person some signed disconnected connected the archetypal signifier of the bid plan
- All of the captives volition beryllium released precise soon
- Israel volition retreat their troops to an agreed-upon line
- That volition beryllium the archetypal measurement towards a beardown and durable peace
- All parties volition beryllium treated fairly
- Trump besides thanked mediators from Qatar, Egypt and Turkiye
The announcement represents the astir important breakthrough Trump has achieved regarding the war, aft 8 months of attempts astatine brokering an extremity to the conflict. During his re-election campaign, the US president had described ending the warfare successful Gaza arsenic 1 of his foreign-policy priorities.
"I americium precise arrogant to denote that Israel and Hamas person some signed disconnected connected the archetypal Phase of our Peace Plan… BLESSED ARE THE PEACEMAKERS!" – President Donald J. Trump pic.twitter.com/lAUxi1UPYh
— The White House (@WhiteHouse) October 8, 2025
What remains uncertain?
The woody has raised hopes of ending the war, but important details are inactive unclear.
Al Jazeera’s elder governmental expert Marwan Bishara said “some superior disagreements” stay betwixt Israel and Hamas, and important details are yet to beryllium hammered out. They see the timing and the grade of an Israeli withdrawal, the constitution of the post-war medication for the Gaza Strip and the destiny of Hamas.
“You could accidental that the archetypal signifier of the archetypal signifier is moving out,” Bishara said. According to him, some sides appeared to hold connected “some benignant of parameters” for a captive-prisoner exchange.
“According to the [Trump] plan, … aft Hamas hands implicit the captives, past the warfare should beryllium over,” Bishara said. But, helium added, “Israel says no, the warfare volition beryllium implicit lone aft Hamas disarms.”
How soon could the captives beryllium released?
Trump told Fox News’ Sean Hannity programme connected Wednesday that the captives could beryllium released connected Monday, including the bodies of those who person died.
A Hamas root said the surviving captives would beryllium released wrong 72 hours of the Israeli government’s support of the deal. Israeli officials indicated the process could beryllium expected to commencement connected Saturday.
Trump said helium believed Iran would beryllium portion of “the full bid situation”.
About 20 Israeli captives are believed to beryllium live successful Gaza. Hamas and different Palestinian factions had taken astir 250 captives connected October 7, 2023, erstwhile they attacked Israel. More than 1,100 radical died during that attack.
How did Israel react?
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called it “a large time for Israel”.
“I connection my heartfelt acknowledgment to President Trump and his squad for their dedication to this ineffable ngo of freeing our hostages,” Netanyahu said successful a connection precocious connected Wednesday night.
“With God’s help, unneurotic we volition proceed to execute each our goals and heighten bid with our neighbours.”
With the support of the archetypal signifier of the plan, each our hostages volition beryllium brought home. This is simply a diplomatic occurrence and a nationalist and motivation triumph for the State of Israel.
From the beginning, I made it clear: we volition not remainder until each our hostages instrumentality and each our goals…
— Benjamin Netanyahu – בנימין נתניהו (@netanyahu) October 8, 2025
How did Hamas react?
Hamas released a statement, saying the statement stipulated “an extremity to the warfare connected Gaza, the occupation’s withdrawal from it, the introduction of assistance and a captive exchange”.
It thanked Qatar, Egypt, Turkiye and Trump for their mediation efforts, and it besides called connected Trump and different parties to “compel the concern authorities to afloat instrumentality the agreement’s requirements and not let it to evade oregon hold the implementation of what has been agreed upon”.
It besides said, “We salute our large radical successful the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem and the West Bank, who person demonstrated unparalleled pride, heroism, and honour.”
“These large sacrifices and stances person thwarted the Israeli occupation’s program for subjugation and displacement.”
Hamas, successful the statement, besides said that the radical “will not wantonness our people’s nationalist rights: to execute freedom, independence, and self-determination”.
Palestinian paramedic Saeed Awad looks astatine his telephone displaying an representation of US President Donald Trump, pursuing the announcement that Israel and Hamas person agreed to the archetypal signifier of a bid program to intermission warring [Abdel Kareem Hana/AP Photo]What happens next?
Netanyahu said helium volition bring the statement to his furniture connected Thursday for approval.
Once the ballot is passed, the Israeli subject volition propulsion back. Seventy-two hours aft that, Hamas is expected to statesman releasing captives.
Trump is expected to question to Egypt successful the coming days. Netanyahu has besides invited him to code Israel’s parliament, and Trump told Axios helium is “likely” to marque the travel to present that address.
The adjacent signifier of Trump’s program calls for the instauration of an planetary body, the Board of Peace, to oversee Gaza’s post-war administration. Trump volition seat the board, which volition see different satellite leaders, including erstwhile British Prime Minister Tony Blair.
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