Trump now wields sweeping veto power over U.S. Steel. Here's how the 'golden share' works

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U.S. President Donald Trump walks arsenic workers respond astatine U.S. Steel Corporation–Irvin Works successful West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, U.S., May 30, 2025.

Leah Millis | Reuters

President Donald Trump present personally holds sweeping veto powerfulness implicit U.S. Steel's decisions successful cardinal areas, according to an amended firm charter filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

U.S. Steel says Trump holds what the White House calls a "golden share" successful the Pittsburgh-based company. The amended charter, however, does not notation aboriginal presidents. Instead, it says the veto powerfulness passes to the Treasury and Commerce Departments arsenic representatives of the U.S. authorities aft Trump leaves office, according to the SEC filing.

A White House authoritative told CNBC Thursday that aboriginal presidents tin either designate idiosyncratic to clasp the aureate share, oregon presume nonstop veto powerfulness themselves, arsenic Trump has done.

"President Trump tin besides designate idiosyncratic other for this relation but is choosing to clasp it himself," the authoritative said.

Trump approved the arguable merger of U.S. Steel with Japan's Nippon Steel connected June 13, aft the companies signed a national information agreement with the U.S. and accepted the "golden share" arrangement. Trump opposed the woody successful the runup to the 2024 president election.

Trump's nonstop engagement successful measures to code the government's nationalist information concerns is unprecedented, said Stephen Heifetz, a lawyer who antecedently served connected the Committee connected Foreign Investment successful the United States (CFIUS), the bureau that reviewed the U.S.-Nippon deal.

But it is also, arguably, each for appearances sake, Heifetz said. The Treasury and Commerce Departments, which volition workout the "golden share" aft Trump leaves office, are arms of the enforcement and enactment for the U.S. president, Heifetz said.

"We person a aureate share, which I control, oregon [the] president controls," Trump told reporters astatine the White House connected June 12. "Now I'm a small concerned, whoever the president mightiness be, but that gives you full control," helium said of the aureate share.

The aureate stock gives Trump, and aboriginal the Treasury and Commerce Departments, veto powerfulness implicit the pursuing concern decisions astatine U.S. Steel, according to the SEC filing:

  • Changing U.S. Steel's name, moving its office from Pittsburgh, and relocating the institution extracurricular the U.S.
  • Closing, idling, selling accumulation locations done 2035, and U.S. Steel's Granite City Works done 2027.
  • Cutting the basal wage of employees done 2030.
  • Reducing, waiving oregon a delaying the timeline acceptable retired for $10.8 cardinal successful superior investment.
  • Acquiring immoderate concern successful the U.S. that competes with U.S. Steel oregon its suppliers.

United Steelworkers International President David McCall said Trump, done the aureate share, "has assumed a startling grade of idiosyncratic powerfulness implicit a corporation."

Trump avoided calling the woody betwixt U.S. Steel and Nippon a merger oregon acquisition, describing it alternatively arsenic a "partnership."

But U.S. Steel is present a wholly owned subsidiary of Nippon Steel North America, and its shares stopped trading connected the New York Stock Exchange connected June 18 erstwhile the woody closed. U.S. Steel is scheduled to beryllium formally delisted from the speech connected June 30.

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