Trump's tariffs deadline is looming for Europe. Here's where things stand

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U.S. President Donald Trump attends a property league astatine the White House successful Washington, D.C., the United States, connected June 27, 2025.

Hu Yousong | Xinhua News Agency | Getty Images

All eyes are connected talks betwixt the U.S. and the European Union, which person yet to onslaught a commercialized woody with conscionable days to spell earlier Washington's tariffs travel into afloat effect.

Should the trading partners neglect to scope an statement by July 9 — erstwhile a 90-day reprieve connected U.S. President Donald Trump's alleged reciprocal tariffs ends — EU goods imported to the U.S. could beryllium deed by duties of up to 50%. Retaliatory measures from the EU targeting a wide scope of U.S. goods, which person besides been temporarily enactment connected hold, could past travel soon afterward.

The U.S.-EU commercialized narration is 1 of the astir important successful the world, accounting for astir 30% of planetary goods trading according to the European Council. Medicinal and pharma products, roadworthy vehicles and petroleum products are immoderate of the apical traded goods.

In 2024, commercialized betwixt the 2 transatlantic partners was valued astatine astir 1.68 trillion euros ($1.98 trillion) erstwhile taking into relationship some goods and services, the European Council said.

The EU recorded a surplus of 198 cardinal euros, erstwhile it comes to goods, but logged a shortage of astir 148 cardinal euro successful the trading of services — meaning the bloc wide had a commercialized surplus of astir 50 cardinal euros successful 2024.

Trump has repeatedly taken contented with the commercialized narration betwixt Washington and Brussels, suggesting it is unfair and accusing the EU of taking vantage of the U.S.

Slow moving negotiations

U.S.-EU negotiations person appeared to beryllium hard and dilatory to summation ground. Sources told CNBC earlier this week that a bare-bones governmental woody that is airy connected details whitethorn beryllium the EU's champion hope.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen seemed to echo the presumption connected Thursday.

"What we are aiming astatine is an statement successful principle," she said, adding that a elaborate statement was "impossible" to scope during the 90-day reprieve.

Von der Leyen besides reiterated that, if nary statement is reached, "all the instruments are connected the table."

The EU and US flags flutter adjacent  to the subject   hub for Ukraine, successful  Jasionka, south-east Poland connected  March 6, 2025.

European Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic meantime said successful a social media post connected Friday said that helium had had a "productive" week successful Washington D.C. gathering assorted U.S. officials.

"The enactment continues. Our extremity remains unchanged: a bully and ambitious transatlantic commercialized deal," helium said.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent seemed much hesitant astir the likelihood of a commercialized statement being struck earlier the deadline.

"We'll spot what we tin bash with the European Union," helium told CNBC's "Squawk connected the Street" connected Thursday.

Is a woody coming?

Experts speaking to CNBC appeared skeptical astir the short-term likelihood of a fully-fledged deal.

Anthony Gardner, erstwhile U.S. Ambassador to the EU, told CNBC's "Squawk Box Europe" connected Friday that helium was "not surprised" von der Leyen had excluded the anticipation of an all-inclusive deal.

The EU and US flags flutter adjacent  to the subject   hub for Ukraine, successful  Jasionka, south-east Poland connected  March 6, 2025.

"The elaborate statement is what it says: detailed. It tin tally into galore pages, [because] afloat commercialized agreements are thousands of pages, but what we could spot is heads of presumption similar the 1 that the U.S. signed with the U.K.," helium said.

"So that's possible, but I don't deliberation the existent contented volition beryllium similar," Gardner added.

Carsten Nickel, managing manager astatine Teneo, went a measurement further by saying a wide statement was the "best outcome" the EU could achieve.

The archetypal woody should purpose to triumph clip for further talks and see the EU's acceptance of a 10% baseline tariff from the U.S., helium told CNBC by phone, explaining that this could past let for further conversations astir items specified arsenic sectoral exemptions.

Uncertainty volition nevertheless remain, adjacent if specified an statement is brokered, Nickel suggested.

"We'll beryllium successful a satellite where, immoderate statement has been struck by past volition stay the taxable of aggravated bargaining and volition stay astatine hazard of the U.S. changing its mind, losing patience, looking successful different directions and truthful on," Nickel said.

He does not spot the bloc imposing retaliatory measures unless Trump slaps afloat tariffs adjacent week.

"And adjacent then, I deliberation the EU volition tread carefully," Nickel concluded.

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