UK regulator finds Vodafone and Three merger would lead to price rises, seeks remedies for deal

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Vodafone merger with Three volition  make  'quality network,' Vodafone Germany president  says

Britain's contention watchdog connected Friday said it recovered contention concerns with the projected merger betwixt Vodafone and the Three UK mobile web owned by CK Hutchison.

The U.K. Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said the woody would pb to terms increases for tens of millions of customers oregon spot immoderate users get reduced services. The regulator besides warned of a antagonistic interaction for alleged Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs), which piggyback connected existing infrastructure.

"The CMA has provisionally concluded that the merger would pb to a important lessening of contention successful the UK – successful some retail and wholesale mobile markets," the regulator said successful a property release.

Vodafone and CK Hutchison's transaction, which was announced past year, would merge the 2 brands' U.K. businesses, giving Vodafone a 51% controlling involvement and leaving CK Hutchison with the number interest. 

But the CMA opened an antitrust probe successful to the woody successful January and announced an in-depth probe successful April.

The regulator said Friday the merger would effect successful higher prices oregon reduced services, and could "negatively impact those customers slightest capable to spend mobile services."

Vodafone and Three U.K.'s merger would besides trim the fig of large telecommunications web players from 4 to three, the regulator said, adding that this could marque it harder for MVNOs to unafraid competitory deals which whitethorn trim their quality to connection competitory rates to customers.

The CMA did nevertheless admit that the woody "could amended the prime of mobile networks and bring guardant the deployment of adjacent procreation 5G networks and services," which the 2 merging networks person claimed.

However, the CMA said those claims could beryllium "overstated" and that the merged steadfast would "not needfully person the inducement to travel done connected its projected concern programme aft the merger."

The CMA has not blocked the deal.

Vodafone response

Vodafone said that the merged entity volition put £11 cardinal ($14.46 billion) into U.K. telecommunications infrastructure.

"It delivers monolithic benefits for consumers, successful towns, successful cities, crossed the country," Ahmed Essam, CEO of European markets for Vodafone, told CNBC's "Squawk Box Europe" connected Friday.

Vodafone has argued that the U.K.'s integer infrastructure continues to lag down different large economies and that its concern would assistance boost areas similar next-generation 5G networks and broader sum to much parts of the country.

Vodafone said successful a abstracted connection Friday that it disagrees with the findings that the merger would pb to terms increases for consumers. The merger would not impact its pricing strategy and that determination would beryllium enhanced contention betwixt MVNOs, the steadfast said.

"I deliberation each user successful the U.K. contiguous recognizes that determination are not lone 4 players … determination are much than a 100 players successful the marketplace offering a batch of offers. And with this merger, we bring a 3rd scaled prime web that is capable to vie and thrust amended outcomes for customers," Essam said.

What's next?

The CMA said it volition present consult connected the provisional findings and imaginable solutions to its contention concerns, including remedies. These could see legally binding concern commitments and measures to support some retail and wholesale customers.

The CMA could artifact the merger if its concerns are not addressed, the regulator said.

Essam said Vodafone is acceptable to marque its committedness of £11 cardinal successful infrastructure concern legally binding and rotation it retired astatine the gait it has promised.

"We enactment intimately with the CMA … they are provisional findings meaning that we enactment with the CMA implicit the coming 3 months to code immoderate of their concerns," Essam said.

The CMA volition contented its last study by Dec. 7 this year.

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