UN officials condemn ‘horrifying’ mass killings in Sudan as RSF advances

United Nations officials person condemned wide killings by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) successful Sudan’s el-Fasher and warned the UN Security Council that the metropolis has “descended into an adjacent darker hell”.

The RSF took implicit el-Fasher, superior of North Darfur state, connected Sunday aft forcing Sudan’s service to retreat from its past stronghold successful the occidental Darfur region.

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“The concern is simply horrifying,” Martha Ama Akyaa Pobee, adjunct secretary-general of the United Nations for Africa, told a Security Council exigency league connected Thursday.

She said that the UN Human Rights Office has received credible reports of wide killings, summary executions and house-to-house searches arsenic civilians attempted to flee.

“The concern is chaotic. In this context, it is hard to estimation the fig of civilians killed. Despite commitments to support civilians, the world is that nary 1 is harmless successful el-Fasher,” she said. “There is nary harmless transition for civilians to permission the city.”

Residents successful the metropolis were being subjected to “horrors” the United Nations’ humanitarian main said.

The metropolis was “already the country of catastrophic levels of quality suffering, [but] has descended into an adjacent darker hell,” Tom Fletcher told the UN Security Council.

There were “credible reports of wide executions aft Rapid Support Forces fighters entered the city”, Fletcher said.

“We cannot perceive the screams, but – arsenic we beryllium present contiguous – the fearfulness is continuing. Women and girls are being raped, radical [are] being mutilated and killed with utter impunity.”

Survivors callback attacks

For 18 months earlier Sudan’s service withdrew from the city, an RSF siege had trapped hundreds of thousands of radical wrong without nutrient oregon essentials.

More than 36,000 radical person fled since Saturday, mostly connected foot, to Tawila, a municipality astir 70km (43 miles) westbound that is already sheltering astir 650,000 displaced people.

“There was a batch of shelling,” Fatima Abdulrahman, a pistillate displaced from el-Fasher, told Al Jazeera from Tawila. “I myself person been affected by shells. Shelling killed my daughter, injured my different daughter’s oculus and paralysed my son. My assemblage is afloat of wounds and is swollen.”

The autumn of el-Fasher to the RSF could herald different divided of Sudan, much than a decennary aft South Sudan’s creation. The latest warfare started successful April 2023, erstwhile hostility betwixt the subject and RSF exploded into warring successful the capital, Khartoum. The ensuing struggle has killed tens of thousands of radical and displaced much than 12 million.

“What is happening successful the metropolis of el-Fasher is not an isolated incident,” Al-Harith Idriss Al-Harith Mohamed, Sudan’s ambassador to the UN, told the Security Council. “Rather, it is simply a continuation of a systematic signifier of sidesplitting and taste cleansing that this militia has carried retired since its rebellion successful April 2023.”

More than 300 Colombians person been warring successful Sudan’s war. Why are they there? pic.twitter.com/iKSryvNG2V

— AJ+ (@ajplus) October 30, 2025

Al Jazeera’s Hiba Morgan, reporting from Khartoum, said thousands of radical are continuing to fly el-Fasher. More than 652,000 radical are internally displaced owed to the conflict, according to the International Organization for Migration.

“Shelling and drone attacks were happening each the time,” Aisha Ismael, a pistillate displaced from el-Fasher, told Al Jazeera from Tawila. “They deed america with the backs of their rifles time and nighttime unless we hid successful the houses.”

Fears of worsening conditions

Aid workers successful Tawila fearfulness conditions successful the portion volition deteriorate arsenic much internally displaced persons get from el-Fasher and nutrient and aesculapian supplies proceed to dwindle.

“The conditions are catastrophic, arsenic we’ve been hearing,” Mary Brace, method extortion advisor for Nonviolent Peaceforce, told Al Jazeera. “The struggle is ongoing, and determination is nary warrant of harmless transition for civilians arsenic they effort to travel towards Tawila.”

Aid workers’ contiguous concerns are providing those fleeing el-Fasher with food, h2o and exigency aesculapian attention.

“The past months person been perfectly harrowing,” Brace told Al Jazeera. “People were talking astir conscionable the utmost fearfulness of changeless bombardment. The numbers of displaced radical here, it’s conscionable perfectly astounding. There’s conscionable utmost levels of trauma.”

‘Genocide’

In a grim code to the UN Security Council, Al-Harith Mohamed called the events unfolding successful el-Fasher a “genocide by each ineligible standards and definitions”.

“Women and girls are attacked successful wide daylight,” helium said, adding that Sudan is wondering “Where is the Security Council?”

The Sudanese ambassador called connected the UN to condemn the RSF’s actions and designate the radical arsenic a “terrorist” organisation, request the paramilitary radical permission el-Fasher, enforce a year-old arms embargo related to the conflict, and authorisation immoderate extracurricular forces supporting the RSF.

Last year, the UN called connected countries to halt supplying weapons to parties successful the struggle successful Sudan. A Security Council committee antecedently also sanctioned 2 generals from the RSF for destabilising the state done unit and quality rights abuses.