UnitedHealth Group commits to improvements after independent audit, patient backlash

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UnitedHealthcare motion is displayed astatine its bureau gathering successful Minnetonka, Minnesota, U.S., Dec. 11, 2025.

Tim Evans | Reuters

UnitedHealth Group connected Friday released the archetypal results from a sprawling autarkic audit of its business practices and committed to a wide scope of steps to way and instrumentality improvements successful 3 circumstantial areas.

The health-care elephantine said it has adopted 23 ongoing "action plans" to enactment successful spot and show recommended improvements, with oversight by its interior audit and advisory services team. Around 65% of those actions volition beryllium implicit by the extremity of 2025, portion 100% of those plans volition beryllium finished by the extremity of March adjacent year. 

The results travel arsenic backstage insurers effort to rebuild spot with the American nationalist aft fierce, pent-up backlash implicit their practices and the broader U.S. health-care system. Critics accidental insurer concern tactics person made it harder for immoderate patients to entree and wage for care. The institution owns UnitedHealthcare, the nation's largest and astir almighty insurer

While the announcement connected Friday is simply a measurement toward improving the business, it's unclear however overmuch it volition alteration the public's presumption connected the institution and the broader industry.

UnitedHealth successful July announced that 2 autarkic consultancies had launched a third-party reappraisal of its concern policies and show metrics. That aforesaid day, UnitedHealth besides confirmed that it is facing Department of Justice investigations implicit its Medicare billing practices. 

The autarkic audit marked 1 of Steve Hemsley's earliest steps arsenic CEO aft helium took the reins successful May, pursuing the abrupt departure of Andrew Witty.

"We anticipation that you spot these assessments arsenic a committedness to mounting a caller modular of transparency for the wellness attraction marketplace, arsenic we judge that you and each idiosyncratic who engages with our wellness strategy deserves to recognize however we spell astir our work," Hemsley said successful a missive connected Friday. 

"We cognize that our actions and decisions person important impacts connected patients, attraction providers and the broader wellness system, and we are determined to clasp ourselves to the highest standard," helium added.

FTI Consulting reviewed UnitedHealthcare's approaches to hazard appraisal operations wrong its Medicare Advantage programs, which refers to however the institution rates the wellness presumption of members successful those privately tally plans. The steadfast besides examined the company's attraction services absorption policies, procedures and processes. 

Consulting steadfast The Analysis Group besides assessed the policies and processes of Optum Rx – the company's pharmacy payment manager, oregon PBM  – for ensuring medicine discounts from cause manufacturers are "accurately collected and distributed to clients." PBMs are middlemen who negociate rebates with cause manufacturers connected behalf of insurers, make lists of medications covered by security and reimburse pharmacies for prescriptions.

Hemsley said the firms determined that the company's policies and practices are "robust, rigorous and mostly sound; and, successful galore respects, manufacture leading." But helium noted that they besides provided recommendations for improvements. 

For example, a reappraisal by the Analysis Group recovered that OptumRx has "implemented a broad and well-structured model that governs each stages of shaper discount administration." 

The appraisal identified astatine slightest 25 chiseled "controls" successful spot that collectively little the hazard of miscalculating oregon delaying the organisation of discounts owed to clients and collecting incomplete discounts owned from drugmakers, said Aaron Yeater, managing main astatine the Boston bureau of Analysis Group, successful a papers connected Friday. 

The reappraisal recovered "no deficiencies oregon request for corrective measures" but recommended ways to heighten Optum Rx's practices. That includes strengthening Optum Rx's escalation processes for resolving non-payment and quality cases done connection with manufacturers. Among UnitedHealth's enactment plans is to make a ceremonial argumentation that supports procedures for addressing those cases. 

Yeater noted that helium examined the concern processes and not the ineligible and regulatory issues the institution is facing with its PBM.

Meanwhile, FTI Consulting recovered that UnitedHealth scored amended than its peers by respective measures erstwhile it came to Medicaid and Medicare. But the steadfast pointed to dilatory decision-making connected authorizations, documentation issues and the request to amended code the findings raised successful regulatory audits.

Beyond these archetypal results, UnitedHealth said it volition stock the findings from a reappraisal of aesculapian records of diagnosis codes during the archetypal quarter. The institution volition besides study connected its processes to trade what it calls "evidence-based aesculapian policy" by the mediate of the year. 

Shares of UnitedHealth Group are down much than 35% for the twelvemonth aft it suspended its 2025 forecast amid skyrocketing aesculapian costs, announced the astonishment exit of Witty and grappled with the probes into its Medicare Advantage business. It followed a hard 2014 marked by a historical cyberattack and nationalist blowback aft the execution of UnitedHealthcare's CEO, Brian Thompson.

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