Vote occurs amid rising secessionist rhetoric successful the Serb-majority entity and Milorad Dodik’s defiance of the Dayton bid treaty.
Published On 23 Nov 2025
People are casting their votes successful Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina’s Serb-majority governmental entity, successful a drawback statesmanlike election called aft electoral authorities stripped separatist Bosnian Serb person Milorad Dodik of the presidency successful August.
Dodik was removed from bureau for defying Bosnia’s planetary bid envoy, Christian Schmidt, aft his condemnation for ignoring rulings by the planetary appointee, who oversees a bid woody that has held Bosnia unneurotic since the extremity of its 1992-1995 war, which killed tens of thousands of radical and displaced hundreds of thousands more.
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The tribunal besides handed him a one-year situation sentence, which helium avoided by posting bail, and banned him from participating successful authorities for six years. Bosnia’s apical tribunal upheld that ruling successful aboriginal November.
The predetermination is seen arsenic a important trial of enactment for Dodik’s nationalist party, which has been successful powerfulness for astir 2 decades.
The aboriginal ballot means the victor volition service little than a twelvemonth earlier a wide predetermination successful October. About 1.2 cardinal voters are eligible to take betwixt six candidates.
The 2 main favourites to regenerate Dodik are Sinisa Karan, a 63-year-old erstwhile interior curate who is simply a adjacent state and Dodik’s idiosyncratic choice. Dodik remains caput of his party, the Union of Independent Social Democrats.
The main absorption group, the Serb Democratic Party, selected Branko Blanusa, a 56-year-old electrical engineering prof who has repeatedly levelled corruption allegations against Dodik and his party.
Preliminary results are expected connected predetermination night, but the last authoritative ballot number by the Central Election Commission volition beryllium announced lone aft the assemblage besides validates each outcomes.
Republika Srpska is 1 of 2 main governmental entities wrong Bosnia on with the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, each of which enjoys important autonomy. The 2 stock adjacent rights implicit a third, tiny self-governing administrative portion wrong the country, known arsenic the Brcko District.
Republika Srpska was proclaimed by Bosnian Serb leaders successful 1992 astatine the commencement of the warfare and was formally established arsenic portion of Bosnia’s post-war law operation successful 1995 nether the Dayton bid agreement.
Today, it is overwhelmingly Serb-populated with Serbs making up 82 percent of its residents alongside smaller Bosniak and Croat minorities, according to the latest census, which was held much than a decennary agone successful 2013.
Its archetypal president, Radovan Karadzic, has been sentenced to beingness by the International Criminal Tribunal for the erstwhile Yugoslavia successful The Hague for the 1995 genocide against Bosniaks in Srebrenica, present a municipality wrong Republika Srpska.

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