Gaza plan phase two: US to discuss Hamas disarmament, Israeli withdrawal

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The 2nd signifier of the ceasefire woody includes naming a sheet of Palestinian technocrats to pb post-war Gaza.

Published On 15 Jan 2026

Hamas leaders and representatives of different Palestinian factions successful Gaza are successful the Egyptian superior Cairo for talks connected the second signifier of the United States-led Gaza ceasefire deal, amid a teetering ceasefire that Israel has repeatedly violated arsenic its genocidal warfare continues.

Deep uncertainty remains implicit the adjacent steps involving the disarmament of Palestinian equipped groups successful the Strip, rebuilding and regular governance.

An advisor to the caput of Hamas’s governmental bureau told Al Jazeera connected Thursday that discussions successful Cairo are focusing connected reopening the Rafah crossings, ensuring the introduction of assistance presently stockpiled connected the Egyptian broadside of the borderline and securing an Israeli withdrawal.

However, the Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation, known arsenic Kan, reported that Israeli officials see the alleged yellowish enactment – a buffer portion successful eastbound Gaza – arsenic a strategical country that volition stay nether Israeli control.

Israel’s existent subject concern of Gaza is much than 50 percent of the besieged enclave.

The leaders of Palestinian equipped groups were besides scheduled to conscionable Bulgarian diplomat and person Nickolay Mladenov, who volition apt caput the US-proposed Board of Peace. US President Donald Trump is expected to denote the names of astir 15 satellite leaders who volition go members of the transitional assemblage successful the coming days.

Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed efforts to determination ‌ahead with the Gaza program and argued that institutions successful Gaza should beryllium linked to those tally by the Palestinian Authority (PA) successful the West Bank, “upholding the rule of 1 system, 1 instrumentality and 1 morganatic weapon”.

In a associated statement, the different mediators of the ceasefire woody – Egypt, Turkiye and Qatar – called the announcement an “important improvement aimed astatine consolidating stableness and improving the humanitarian concern successful the Gaza Strip”.

They welcomed the constitution of the Palestinian technocratic committee acceptable to administer the Gaza Strip and said it would beryllium led by Ali Shaath, a erstwhile lawman curate successful the PA.

The technocratic committee volition beryllium tasked with providing nationalist services to the much than 2 cardinal Palestinians successful Gaza, but it faces towering challenges and unanswered questions, including astir its operations and financing.

The United Nations has estimated that reconstruction volition outgo much than $50bn. The process is expected to instrumentality years, and small wealth has been pledged truthful far.

US announces Gaza plan’s 2nd phase

The US connected Wednesday said it was launching the 2nd signifier of its program to ‍end the Gaza war.

Trump’s peculiar envoy Steve Witkoff said it “establishes a transitional technocratic Palestinian medication successful Gaza” and ​marks the opening of “the afloat demilitarisation and reconstruction of Gaza, chiefly the disarmament of each unauthorised personnel”.

The archetypal signifier has been shaken by issues including Israeli aerial attacks that person killed hundreds successful Gaza, the nonaccomplishment to retrieve the remains of 1 past Israeli captive, and Israeli delays successful reopening Gaza’s borderline crossing with Egypt.

In signifier two, the US and different mediators volition request to tackle the disarmament of Hamas – which has refused to springiness up its arms portion Israel occupies the territory – and the deployment of an planetary peacekeeping force.

Witkoff said “the extremity present is to make the alternate to Hamas that wants that peace, fig retired however to empower them,” successful a notation to the caller committee of ‌Palestinian technocrats arsenic a caller “government” for Gaza.

“And obviously, present that we person this government, we volition beryllium engaging successful conversations: With Hamas connected the adjacent phase, which is demilitarisation; with Israel, connected what amnesty programme tin beryllium fixed to Hamas if they bash this.”

There was nary notation from Witkoff successful the archetypal connection astir Israeli withdrawal oregon allowing captious humanitarian assistance and captious supplies into Gaza, which faces some regular Israeli attacks and extreme weather, with deaths from both.

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