The probe comes arsenic the US authorities seeks further leverage against Beijing amid escalating commercialized tensions.
Published On 24 Oct 2025
The United States has launched an probe into whether China is retired of compliance with a 2020 commercialized woody they struck together, arsenic trade tensions ratchet up betwixt the world’s 2 largest economies.
US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer announced the probe connected Friday, arsenic President Donald Trump travels to Asia to conscionable with his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping. China denies that it has failed to abide by the deal.
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“China has scrupulously fulfilled its obligations successful the Phase One Economic and Trade Agreement,” a spokesperson for the Chinese embassy successful Washington said successful a societal media post.
The probe into unfair commercialized practices could assistance President Trump greater authorization to enforce much tariffs connected China, which helium has deed with monolithic commercialized duties during his 2nd word successful office.
“The medication seems to beryllium looking for caller sources of leverage to usage against Beijing, portion adding different unit constituent to get China to bargain much US soybeans arsenic good arsenic different goods,” Wendy Cutler, a erstwhile US commercialized negotiator who is present vice president astatine the Asia Society Policy Institute, told The Associated Press quality agency.
The “Phase One” woody came astatine the extremity of Trump’s archetypal word successful bureau successful 2020, erstwhile the US imposed a series of tariffs connected China successful the sanction of bringing greater “balance” to their commercialized exchange.
In that agreement, Beijing agreed to bargain much US cultivation and manufacturing goods.
A Federal Register announcement (PDF) from the Office of the US Trade Representative alleges that China has not followed up connected that committedness oregon others related to intelligence spot protections, forced exertion transfers oregon fiscal services.
September, for instance, marked the archetypal period since 2018 that China imported nary soya beans from US farmers.
“The initiation of this probe underscores the Trump Administration’s resoluteness to clasp China to its Phase One Agreement commitments, support American farmers, ranchers, workers, and innovators, and found a much reciprocal commercialized narration with China for the payment of the American people,” Greer said successful a statement.
A caller circular of US-China commercialized talks is acceptable to instrumentality spot connected Saturday, and discussions volition absorption connected China’s restrictions connected the export of rare earth metals, indispensable for galore US tech products.

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